Hermetic Principles From "The Kybalion," seven universal principles governing reality: Mentalism: "The All is Mind; The Universe is Mental." All is consciousness. Correspondence: "As above, so below; as below, so above." Patterns repeat across scales. Vibration: "Nothing rests; everything moves; everything vibrates." All is in motion. Polarity: "Everything is Dual; everything has poles; everything has its pair of opposites." Opposites are identical in nature, different in degree. Rhythm: "Everything flows out and in; everything has its tides; all things rise and fall." Pendulum swing; action and reaction. Cause and Effect: "Every Cause has its Effect; every Effect has its Cause." No chance, only unperceived law. Gender: "Gender is in everything; everything has its Masculine and Feminine Principles." Creation and generation. Alchemy A philosophical and protoscientific tradition aiming for transformation. Great Work (Magnum Opus) Stages: Nigredo (Blackening): Decomposition, putrefaction, burning away impurities. Symbolic of confronting the shadow, inner chaos. Albedo (Whitening): Purification, washing, distillation. Symbolic of spiritual cleansing, illumination. Citrinitas (Yellowing): Often merged with Rubedo, but historically represented solar consciousness, dawning of higher wisdom. Rubedo (Reddening): Coagulation, conjunction, final transformation. Symbolic of unification of opposites, creation of the Philosopher's Stone, spiritual rebirth. Key Alchemical Symbols & Concepts: Philosopher's Stone: A legendary substance, capable of transmuting base metals into gold, and of conferring immortality. Prima Materia: The undifferentiated "first matter" from which all things are made. Solve et Coagula: "Dissolve and Coagulate" – the alchemical motto for breaking down and rebuilding. Kabbalah (Tree of Life) A mystical system describing the nature of God and creation. The Sefirot (Divine Emanations): Ten interconnected spheres representing aspects of the divine, flowing from source to manifestation. They are often depicted as a "Tree of Life." Sefirah Meaning Divine Name 1. Keter Crown / Divine Will Ehyeh Asher Ehyeh 2. Chokhmah Wisdom / Creative Impulse Yah 3. Binah Understanding / Form Elohim 4. Chesed Mercy / Benevolence El 5. Gevurah Strength / Justice Elohim Gibor 6. Tiferet Beauty / Harmony YHVH Eloah Va-Da'at 7. Netzach Eternity / Victory YHVH Tzva'ot 8. Hod Splendor / Reverberation Elohim Tzva'ot 9. Yesod Foundation / Connection Shaddai El Chai 10. Malkhut Kingdom / Manifestation Adonai There is also an eleventh, hidden Sefirah, Da'at (Knowledge), which is the synthesis of Chokhmah and Binah. Gnosticism Ancient religious views emphasizing direct knowledge (gnosis) of the divine. Demiurge: A lesser, imperfect creator god (often identified with the Old Testament God) who created the material world, which is seen as flawed or evil. Pleroma: The divine realm, the totality of God's powers and emanations, from which the true God resides. Aeons: Divine beings or emanations within the Pleroma. Gnosis: Intuitive, experiential knowledge of transcendent truth, leading to salvation. It is not faith, but direct insight. Spiritual vs. Material: A fundamental dichotomy where the spiritual is good and the material is inherently flawed or evil. Eastern Esotericism (Brief) Yoga & Tantra: Chakras: Energy centers in the subtle body, often seven in number, along the spine ($Mūlādhāra$ to $Sahasrāra$). Kundalini: "Coiled serpent" energy at the base of the spine, awakened through spiritual practice to ascend through the chakras. Mantra: Sacred sounds or phrases used for meditation and spiritual transformation. Yantra: Geometric diagrams used as meditation tools for concentration and spiritual symbolism. Mudras: Symbolic hand gestures used in yoga and meditation. Numerology The study of the mystical relationship between numbers and events or characteristics. Life Path Number: Calculated from birth date, reveals innate traits and overall direction. Expression Number: Calculated from full birth name, reveals talents, abilities, and potential. Soul Urge Number: Calculated from vowels in name, reveals inner desires and motivations. Common Reductions: Numbers are typically reduced to a single digit (1-9) or master numbers (11, 22, 33). Astrology The study of the movements and relative positions of celestial bodies interpreted as having an influence on human affairs and the natural world. Zodiac: A belt of constellations ($360^\circ$) divided into 12 signs, each $30^\circ$. Planets: Represent different psychological functions ($Sun = ego, Moon = emotions, Mercury = communication, Venus = values, Mars = drive$). Houses: 12 divisions of the celestial sphere, representing different areas of life ($1^{st} House = self, 7^{th} House = relationships, 10^{th} House = career$). Aspects: Angular relationships between planets in a natal chart, indicating ease or challenge ($Conjunction = 0^\circ, Opposition = 180^\circ, Trine = 120^\circ, Square = 90^\circ$).